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Flour & baking ingredients

Flour & Baking Ingredient Programs

Milled wheat flour and cornmeal photographed close with wheat and corn

Wheat flour, cornmeal and corn starch for bakery, foodservice and retail programs, qualified on granulation and extraction.

Flour is bought on the sieve before it is bought on the name. Cornmeal covers everything from a coarse polenta grind to something close to flour, so granulation and extraction are confirmed for each selected line on the program specification.

At a glance

Product selection
Wheat flour · cornmeal · corn starch
Packaging options
Retail bag · Bulk sack
Before quotation
Share the product, destination, pack size and estimated quantity. Final options are confirmed for your order.
Request the current specification

Reference product

All-purpose white flour, the reference line

The reference line and the most fully documented, so its complete specification is published below. Every other line follows its own sheet at its own extraction and granulation.

Unbranded product illustration: all-purpose white wheat flour

Technical specification

All-purpose white wheat flour, product specification

Target parameters with the limits the milling site works to. Each line carries its own sheet; the granulation changes with the product.

Origin optionsEgyptTurkey

Identity

Identity, reference configuration
SpeciesTriticum aestivum L. or Triticum compactum Host, or a mixture
MillingGerm and bran partly removed, the remainder comminuted to a set fineness
Form and colorWhite powder
Reference standardMilled to the national milling standard the producing site works to, stated on the specification sheet

Chemical, on dry basis

Chemical, on dry basis, reference configuration
Moisture14% maximum
Total ash0.5% maximum
Protein, N x 5.77.0% minimum, dry basis
Acid insoluble ash0.05%
Fat acidity50 mg KOH per 100 g maximum

Granulation

Granulation, reference configuration
Fineness98% minimum passes a 212 micron sieve, number 70

Mycotoxins

Mycotoxins, reference configuration
AflatoxinsWithin the limit of the destination market, confirmed per program
Why it mattersMycotoxin limits are the parameter that most often stops a cereal shipment at entry, so they are tested per lot rather than per program

Packaging and life

Packaging and life, reference configuration
Shelf life9 months from production
Primary pack1 kg (2.2 lb) to 10 kg (22 lb), food-grade sealed
Secondary packCorrugated carton protecting the primary packs
StorageDry, away from direct sunlight

Program terms

Program terms
Order and scheduleMinimum order, lead time and delivery schedule are defined by the nature and breakdown of each supply program - product, format, brand and destination - and confirmed with the quotation.
Incoterms and paymentPrograms are executed under Incoterms® 2020 - FOB, CFR, CIF, and DAP or DDP for selected destinations. Payment terms and shipment plan are confirmed with the quotation.

Origin is confirmed for the selected program and stated on the shipping documents. Shelf life is counted from the date of production. Remaining shelf life at delivery depends on the production slot and transit for the selected program and is stated on the program sheet.

Quality & compliance

Every producing site is qualified before it enters a program: HACCP is a baseline requirement, and, where the program requires a recognized food-safety certification (BRCGS, FSSC 22000, IFS Food or SQF, or ISO 22000 where the buyer accepts it), the program is structured around a site holding the required current certificate, with the certificate, its scope and its expiry confirmed in writing for the selected product before the first order. Cereal programs additionally carry the mycotoxin analysis per lot, because aflatoxin is the parameter that most often stops a flour shipment at entry. Batch-specific analysis, applicable certificates and export documentation are provided to qualified buyers. Compliance and quality · US import compliance and FSVP.

Granulation, moisture, ash, protein and mycotoxin results are issued per lot against the agreed specification.

Figures are the specification limits for the reference line and are confirmed on the program specification before order.

Wheat

Wheat flour

Two extractions from the same grain. The germ and bran are what separate them, and they change the color, ash and fiber.

Unbranded product illustration: Whole wheat flour

Whole wheat flour

Protein 14% · crude fiber 10.8% max

Retains the germ and bran, which is why the crude fiber is declared. Ash 2.5% max, brownish color characteristic of whole wheat. 339 kcal per 100 g.

Inquire about this product: Whole wheat flour

Both lines are milled from common wheat, Triticum aestivum.

Corn

Cornmeal and corn starch

Three cornmeal grinds and a native starch. The two degermed lines share a granulation curve and differ only in the corn; the whole line is coarser and keeps the germ.

Degerming removes the oil-bearing germ, which improves keeping quality; crude fat and shelf life are stated per line on the program specification.

The full range

Two milling streams, six documented lines

Granulation is stated for every line, because a cornmeal sold by color alone tells a baker nothing about how it will behave.

Wheat milling2 products

Extraction is the difference: all-purpose has the germ and bran partly removed, whole wheat retains them and carries the crude fiber to prove it.

Wheat milling: product and format details
LineKey limitsGranulation
All-purpose white flourMoisture 14% max · ash 0.5% max · protein 7.0% min98% min through 212 micron
Whole wheat flourMoisture 13% max · ash 2.5% max · protein 14% · crude fiber 10.8% maxConfirmed per program
Corn milling4 products

The two degermed lines are milled to the same curve and differ only in the corn used. Whole cornmeal keeps the germ, which is why its ash is higher and its aflatoxin limit is declared separately.

Corn milling: product and format details
LineKey limitsGranulation
Cornmeal white, degermedMoisture 12% max · ash 1% max · crude fat 2.25% max95% min through 0.85 mm · 25% max through 0.210 mm
Cornmeal yellow, degermedMoisture 12% max · ash 1% max · crude fat 2.25% max95% min through 0.85 mm · 25% max through 0.210 mm
Cornmeal wholeMoisture 12% max · ash 3% max · aflatoxins within the destination-market limit95% min through 1.70 mm · 35% max through 0.212 mm
Edible corn starchMoisture 14% max · protein 0.5% max · viscosity 35,000 cP min99.5% through 212 micron

Granulation, extraction and the mycotoxin limit are fixed on the program specification before the first run, because a change to any of them changes how the product behaves in the bakery.

Request the full current range

Packaging

From a 1 kilogram retail bag to a 50 kilogram sack

Primary packs are food-grade sealed; secondary packs are corrugated cartons that protect the primary through transport.

Packs are shown for size and type only. The exact container, closure and artwork are confirmed in the program specification.

Neutral packaging-format illustration: Retail bag

Retail bag

1 kg (2.2 lb) to 10 kg (22 lb)

Channel
Retail
Case configuration
Per program

Food-grade sealed bag, cartoned for transport. The standard retail and small-foodservice format.

Request a quote: Retail bag →
Neutral packaging-format illustration: Bulk sack

Bulk sack

25 kg (55 lb) · 50 kg (110 lb)

Channel
Bakery · Industrial
Case configuration
Per program

The bakery and industrial format, for programs buying by the metric ton rather than by the case.

Request a quote: Bulk sack →
Primary packagingFood-grade sealed plastic, or equivalent packing that maintains product integrity through transport.
Shelf lifeNine months on the wheat and cornmeal lines, two years on the corn starch. Confirmed per line.
StorageDry and ambient, away from direct sunlight. Flour takes up odor, so it is held away from strongly scented cargo.
MarkingProduction date, batch code and the milling specification reference on every pack.

Private label

Private-label flour programs

Extraction, granulation, pack size, artwork and label declarations are configured under your brand, with documentation coordinated for the destination market before the first shipment.

  1. 01

    Extraction & grind

    All-purpose or whole, and the sieve curve the bakery needs.

  2. 02

    Protein target

    Set against the intended use, because it decides how the dough behaves.

  3. 03

    Pack format

    Retail bag or bulk sack, and the case configuration.

  4. 04

    Market documentation

    Mycotoxin limits and label declarations prepared for the destination market.

Supply execution

Supply execution, aligned before shipment

  • Specification confirmationExtraction, granulation and protein target confirmed for the program before booking.
  • Analysis per lotMoisture, ash, protein, granulation and mycotoxin results issued against the agreed specification.
  • Label reviewIngredient and allergen declaration, including cereals containing gluten, reviewed for the destination market.
  • Storage and shipmentDry ambient route planned, with remaining shelf life on arrival fixed in the contract.
  • Independent inspectionIndependent pre-shipment inspection (SGS or equivalent) is arranged on request at loading.

Samples follow once a program, specification and commercial terms are agreed.

Buyer FAQ

Common questions on flour and baking ingredient programs

Can ALPHATRADE supply flour and baking ingredients in bulk?

ALPHATRADE supplies flour and baking ingredients in retail and bulk formats and contracts with you as seller. The extraction, grind and protein target are selected from the specification on this page and written into the program specification, with analysis issued against that specification for each lot.

What pack formats are available, and how is the protein target set?

The documented formats are the retail bag and the bulk sack, with the primary packaging and shelf life stated per format above. The protein target, extraction rate and granulation are confirmed for the program before the first order, because a baking specification depends on them rather than on the flour type alone.

How are mycotoxin limits handled?

Mycotoxin limits for the destination market are written into the program specification before the first order and each lot is analyzed against them. Where a buyer applies limits stricter than the destination minimum, those are the limits recorded and tested against.

What has to be settled before custom flour bag artwork goes to print?

Four things, in this order: the product and the pack format; print-ready artwork, or a brief if design support is needed; written confirmation of rights to any licensed name, logo or mark that appears on the pack; and the destination labeling review, where the ingredient and allergen declarations are checked against the requirements of the market the goods enter.

Who is responsible for FDA requirements when importing flour into the United States?

FSVP obligations sit with the designated FSVP importer, where applicable, and producing facilities keep their own applicable FDA obligations. The Foreign Supplier Verification Program is the importer's duty under FSMA, not the supplier's, and the FSVP importer is generally the US owner or consignee at entry, which may be a different company from the customs importer of record. Prior Notice must reach the FDA before arrival, filed by the designated filer. ALPHATRADE supplies the supplier-side evidence the importer's file requires and provides the product, producing-site and shipment data the filer needs.

Questions that apply to every program, on certification, the documents that travel with each lot and United States entry, are answered on Compliance & Quality and US food import compliance.

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